Search results for "Time frame"

showing 10 items of 16 documents

Controlled feeding experiments with diets of different abrasiveness reveal slow development of mesowear signal in goats ( Capra aegagrus hircus )

2018

ABSTRACT Dental mesowear is applied as a proxy to determine the general diet of mammalian herbivores based on tooth-cusp shape and occlusal relief. Low, blunt cusps are considered typical of grazers and high, sharp cusps typical of browsers. However, how internal or external abrasives impact mesowear, and the time frame the wear signature takes to develop, still need to be explored. Four different pelleted diets of increasing abrasiveness (lucerne, grass, grass and rice husks, and grass, rice husks and sand) were fed to four groups of a total of 28 adult goats in a controlled feeding experiment over a 6-month period. Tooth morphology was captured by medical CT scans at the beginning and end…

0106 biological sciences010506 paleontology10253 Department of Small Animals1109 Insect ScienceEvolutionPhysiologyCapra aegagrusAquatic ScienceGeneral diet010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencesMesowearAnimal scienceTime frameBehavior and Systematicsstomatognathic system1312 Molecular BiologyMolecular BiologyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics0105 earth and related environmental sciences2. Zero hungerHerbivoreCrania630 Agriculture1104 Aquatic ScienceEcologybiology1314 Physiologybiology.organism_classificationTooth morphology1105 Ecology Evolution Behavior and SystematicsTooth wearInsect Science11404 Department of Clinical Diagnostics and Services570 Life sciences; biologyAnimal Science and Zoology1103 Animal Science and ZoologyThe Journal of Experimental Biology
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S-34 and N-15 labelling to model S and N flux in plants and determine the different components of N and S use efficiency

2013

International audience; In order to highlight our understanding on ecosystems functioning and resource sharing/competition, either in artificial environment or agrosystems, according to changes in the climatic conditions, it is necessary to measure accurately element fluxes within plants. Stable isotopes allow tracking safely and accurately on a short time frame the behavior of elements in plants. After a short review devoted to isotopic studies of elemental flux within plants, we explain how a direct multiple labelling study might be conducted in a plant, so as to measure over short time nitrogen and sulfur acquisition, and assimilates arising from a labelled source.

0106 biological sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subject[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio]Allocation01 natural sciencesMeasure (mathematics)Competition (biology)RemobilizationArtificial environment03 medical and health sciencesFlux (metallurgy)Time frameLabellingNutrient use efficiency[SDV.BV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Vegetal BiologyEcosystem030304 developmental biologymedia_common0303 health sciencesFluxStable isotope ratioIsotope13. Climate action[SDE]Environmental SciencesEnvironmental scienceBiological system010606 plant biology & botany
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Destination engagement on Facebook: Time and seasonality

2019

Abstract This paper studies the influence of time frames (posting day and posting time) and seasonality (low, medium and high) on positive/negative engagement in a Destination Management Organization (DMO) on Facebook. A content analysis was carried out on 639 posts, 178,913 audience reactions to such posts and 5330 comments. These posts were shared 45,194 times by the audience. The data analysis (regression analyses with optimal scaling) suggests that the best times to post are at 8  am , 10  am , 2  pm and 5  pm ; Thursday and Saturday are the best days to post, and the period before summer (from January to June) are the best months. These results have implications for DMOs and National T…

05 social sciencesAdvertisingDestination managementDevelopmentSeasonalitymedicine.diseaseTime frameGeographyContent analysisTourism Leisure and Hospitality ManagementThursday0502 economics and businessmedicine050211 marketingOptimal scaling050212 sport leisure & tourismPeriod (music)TourismAnnals of Tourism Research
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Consequences of the COVID-19 pandemic on children with a speech and language disorder and their therapy

2021

Background The COVID-19 pandemic caused massive restrictions in our daily life. Kindergartens and schools were closed (lockdown) and children were forced to pause their therapy. Materials and Methods We conducted a survey during August and October 2020 and asked parents of children with a speech and language disorder about their child's therapy during lockdown and their fears and sorrows associated with it. Results Parents of 39 children participated (age: 6,15 years (3,06 - 10,09)). 34 children received speech therapy before lockdown. This therapy was paused for 17 children during lockdown. The other 17 children still received speech therapy during lockdown with the following alterations: …

2019-20 coronavirus outbreakmedicine.medical_specialtyCoronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19)media_common.quotation_subjectmedicine.diseaseSpeech therapyTime frameSpeech developmentPandemicmedicineLanguage disorderWorryPsychologyPsychiatrymedia_commonDeutsche Gesellschaft für Hals-Nasen-Ohren-Heilkunde, Kopf- und Hals-Chirurgie e.V., Bonn
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The Advantages of Type III Scaphoid Nonunion Advanced Collapse (SNAC) Treatment With Partial Carpal Arthrodesis in the Dominant Hand: Results of 5-ye…

2018

Introduction The SNAC wrist (Scaphoid nonunion advanced collapse) is one of the complications following scaphoid fractures treated conservatively and one of the causes of wrist arthritis that the hand surgeon has to face most frequently. In these cases surgical management is usually warranted. Materials and methods In the set time frame of 6 years we treated 15 SNAC wrist cases. On average patients underwent surgery five years after the trauma. All patients were treated via dorsal incision with partial carpal arthrodesis and total scaphoidectomy, associated with denervation of the posterior interosseous nerves. A plaster cast was applied to all patients for 3 weeks postoperatively. In the p…

AdultMalemedicine.medical_specialtyTime Factors5 year follow upSNAC wristRadiographyArthrodesismedicine.medical_treatmentScaphoid nonunionArthrodesiscarpal fusionhand outcome030230 surgeryWrist03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicineTime framescaphoid nonunionmedicineHumansFracture HealingScaphoid BoneOriginal Paper030222 orthopedicsbusiness.industryVisual Analog Pain ScaleGeneral MedicineMiddle AgedSurgerybody regionsmedicine.anatomical_structureScaphoid boneFractures UnunitedFemalebusinessFollow-Up StudiesMedical Archives
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Experimental investigation of anion-π interactions : Applications and biochemical relevance

2015

Chemical communications 52(9), 1778 - 1795(2016). doi:10.1039/C5CC09072E

Anionsanion-pi interactionsSolid-stateChemieNanotechnology010402 general chemistry01 natural sciencesCatalysisIonGas phasekemialliset sidoksetTime frameMaterials Chemistrysupramolekulaarinen kemiaanioni-π-vuorovaikutus010405 organic chemistryChemistryIntermolecular forceMetals and AlloysGeneral Chemistry5400104 chemical sciencesSurfaces Coatings and FilmsElectronic Optical and Magnetic Materialsintermolecular forcesnon-covalent interactionsChemical physicsddc:540Ceramics and Composites
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Four great magnalia of government. La riforma istituzionale di Henry Neville: un machiavelliano inglese alla corte di Cosimo III de’ Medici

2021

The tumultuous phase running from the beheading of Charles I to the Glorious Revolution is the time frame in which England goes through the crucial phases that will put an end to royal absolutism. One of the most authoritative intellectual figures of that founding historical moment of modern constitutionalism is Henry Neville, author of political and satirical pamphlets who, taking up the lesson of the ancients with the experience of “modern things”, published in 1680 the Plato Redivivus, a work that will consecrate him as a Republican political thinker. The treaty, written and published in the context of the Exclusion crisis, exhort Charles II to reduce his powers. The disease suffered by…

Cultural StudiesLinguistics and LanguageExclusion CrisisLiterature and Literary TheoryAbsolute monarchyPhilosophy05 social sciences06 humanities and the artsLanguage and Linguistics0506 political science060104 historyTime frame050602 political science & public administration0601 history and archaeologyHumanitiesForum Italicum: A Journal of Italian Studies
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Optimizing droop coefficients for minimum cost operation of islanded micro-grids

2017

This paper shows how minimum cost energy management can be carried out for islanded micro-grids considering an expanded state that also includes the system's frequency. Each of the configurations outputted by the energy management system at each hour are indeed technically sound and coherent from the point of view of generation-consumption balancing by exploiting a frequency dependent load flow algorithm. A Glow-worm Swarm Optimization (GSO) algorithm carried out in a 24 hour time frame provides optimized results. A test has been carried out for a residential PV-Storage-Microturbine islanded micro-grid to show the feasibility as well as the efficiency of the proposed approach and results ar…

EngineeringEnvironmental EngineeringEnergy management020209 energyGlow-worm swarm optimizationFlow (psychology)Optimal power flow (OPF)Energy Engineering and Power Technology02 engineering and technologyMicro-gridIndustrial and Manufacturing EngineeringTime frameControl theory0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringPoint (geometry)Voltage droopElectrical and Electronic EngineeringSimulationbusiness.industryEnergy managementSwarm behaviourSettore ING-IND/33 - Sistemi Elettrici Per L'EnergiaEnergy management systemState (computer science)business2017 IEEE International Conference on Environment and Electrical Engineering and 2017 IEEE Industrial and Commercial Power Systems Europe (EEEIC / I&CPS Europe)
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Change in subjective age among older people over an eight-year follow-up: 'getting older and feeling younger?'.

2006

The purpose of this prospective study was to describe changes in subjective age over an 8-year period among community-dwelling people aged 65 to 84 years in Finland. At the baseline 1155 respondents met study criteria and 451 of these participated in the follow-up study. Participants described in years the age they felt themselves to be (feel age) and their preferred age (ideal age). Discrepancy scores relative to chronological age were calculated for feel age and ideal age. No significant mean-level changes were observed in the age discrepancy scores over the 8-year time frame. The baseline discrepancy between chronological and feel age remained constant among 48% of the participants, with…

GerontologyMaleAgingmedia_common.quotation_subjectSelf-conceptTime frameArts and Humanities (miscellaneous)Adaptation PsychologicalHumansProspective StudiesProspective cohort studyGeneral PsychologyFinlandmedia_commonAgedAged 80 and overFollow up studiesChronological ageSelf perceptionSelf ConceptFeelingFemalePerceptionGeriatrics and GerontologyPsychologyOlder peopleFollow-Up StudiesExperimental aging research
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A review of recent research in EFL motivation: Research trends, emerging methodologies, and diversity of researched populations

2021

Abstract The increasing interest in English as a foreign language (EFL) across the globe has necessitated learning opportunities that engage and sustain students’ motivation to learn English. This paper aims to provide an analysis of trends in EFL motivation between 2016 and 2020. While examining 90 studies published during this time frame, we have focused on an overview of methodologies, theories, and backgrounds of researched populations. We have also aimed to summarize the key findings of the literature in order to discuss the emergent themes in current EFL motivation research. Hence, this paper offers a comprehensive analysis and synthesis of recent EFL motivation research trends. Altho…

Linguistics and Languagemedia_common.quotation_subjectPsychological interventionEnglish as a foreign languageGlobeLanguage acquisitionLanguage and LinguisticsEducationTime framemedicine.anatomical_structureMotivation to learnLearning opportunitiesmedicineMathematics educationSociologyDiversity (politics)media_commonSystem
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